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This is a list of 119 names that mean light, split into girl, boy and unisex sections and then grouped by the language each name comes from. Every entry gives the origin and the accepted meaning, and where scholars disagree the entry says so instead of picking the prettier story.
How to use this list
Light is one of the oldest naming themes there is. Latin gave us the Luc- and Clar- families, Hebrew built names around or (light) and ner (lamp), Arabic around nur, and Sanskrit around dipa and jyoti. The sections below follow those roots so you can pick a name that matches your family's background, or borrow from another tradition with a clear sense of what the name actually says. Names that only suggest light, such as dawn names or moon names, are included with a note explaining the difference. If you want a broader theme, start at the hub for more names by meaning.
Read the meaning notes before you commit. A few popular picks, Lucas and Helen among them, are widely listed as light names on shaky evidence, and those entries are flagged below. If nothing here fits, the Baby Name Generator can take a meaning, a culture and a style and give you new options to react to.
Girl names that mean light
Latin and Romance
Most of these descend from lux (light) or clarus (clear, bright). They travel well across languages and rarely need spelling out.
- Lucia — Latin, “light”, feminine of Lucius; Saint Lucy is honoured on 13 December
- Lucy — English, “light”, the English form of Lucia
- Lucille — French, “light”, from the Roman diminutive Lucilla
- Lucinda — Latin, “light”, an elaboration of Lucia first used by Cervantes
- Luciana — Italian and Portuguese, “light”, feminine of Lucianus
- Lucette — French, “little light”, a diminutive of Lucie
- Luz — Spanish, “light”, from the Marian title Nuestra Señora de la Luz
- Lucero — Spanish, “bright star, morning star”, from lux
- Clara — Latin, “clear, bright”, from clarus
- Chiara — Italian, “clear, bright”, the Italian form of Clara
- Claire — French, “clear, bright”, the French form of Clara
- Clarissa — Latin, “bright, clear”, an elaborated form of Clara
- Alba — Latin and Spanish, “dawn”, also “white”; a light name by association rather than literally
- Candela — Spanish, “candle”, from Latin candela, a Marian title in Spain
- Aurora — Latin, “dawn”, the Roman goddess of morning; evokes light, not the word itself
Hebrew
Hebrew light names are built on or (light), meir (one who illuminates) and zohar (radiance). Many are still everyday names in Israel.
- Orli — Hebrew, “my light” or “light for me”
- Liora — Hebrew, “my light”, feminine of Lior
- Ora — Hebrew, “light”, the feminine form of Or
- Meira — Hebrew, “one who gives light”, feminine of Meir
- Orit — Hebrew, “little light”, a diminutive of Ora
- Zohara — Hebrew, “radiance, splendour”, feminine of Zohar
- Nehara — Aramaic and Hebrew, “light”, from the Aramaic word for light in the Book of Daniel
- Noga — Hebrew, “brightness, glow”, also the Hebrew name for the planet Venus
Arabic, Persian and Turkish
Nur is the Arabic word for light and appears across the Muslim world in dozens of compounds. Persian adds roshan (bright), and Turkish combines both with native words.
- Noor — Arabic, “light”, also spelled Nour and Nur
- Nura — Arabic, “light”, a feminine form of Nur
- Munira — Arabic, “luminous, radiant”, feminine of Munir
- Diya — Arabic, “light, splendour”, from the same root as Ziya; also Hindi for “oil lamp”
- Nurcan — Turkish, “light of the soul”, from nur and can
- Aynur — Turkish, “moon light”, from ay (moon) and nur (light)
- Nuriye — Turkish, “luminous”, feminine of Nuri
- Roshanak — Persian, “little bright one”, the name behind Roxana, wife of Alexander the Great
Greek
Greek gives us phos (light) and phoibos (bright, pure). It also gives us Helen, the most famous light name whose meaning is not actually settled.
- Phoebe — Greek, “bright, radiant”, from phoibos; also a Titaness linked to the moon
- Photine — Greek, “light”, from phos; the name tradition gives the Samaritan woman at the well
- Fotini — Greek, “light”, the modern Greek form of Photine
- Helen — Greek, meaning debated; often derived from helene, “torch”, or linked to selene, “moon”, but neither is proven
- Eleni — Greek, the modern Greek form of Helen; same debated meaning
- Elaine — French, the Old French form of Helen; meaning inherited and debated
- Phaedra — Greek, “bright”, from phaidros; the mythological Phaedra is a tragic figure, so check the associations
- Aglaia — Greek, “splendour, brightness”, one of the three Graces
Sanskrit and South Asian
Sanskrit has separate words for lamp (dipa), light or flame (jyoti) and radiance (prabha), and each has become a family of names.
- Deepa — Sanskrit, “lamp, light”
- Deepika — Sanskrit, “little lamp”
- Jyoti — Sanskrit, “light, flame”, used for girls in most regions and for boys in some
- Roshni — Hindi and Urdu, “light, brightness”, from Persian roshan
- Prabha — Sanskrit, “light, radiance”
- Ujjwala — Sanskrit, “bright, radiant”
- Tejaswini — Sanskrit, “radiant, brilliant”, from tejas
- Jyotsna — Sanskrit, “moonlight”; strictly a moon name, see the names that mean moon list for more like it
Japanese, Korean and Chinese
Japanese names depend on the kanji chosen, so the same sound can carry different meanings. The entries below give the light reading and say when another is common.
- Hikari — Japanese, “light”, usually written with the single kanji for light
- Akari — Japanese, “light, brightness”, when written with the lamp-light kanji; other spellings mean other things
- Akemi — Japanese, “bright beauty”, kanji-dependent
- Teruko — Japanese, “shining child”
- Mitsuki — Japanese, often “light” plus “moon”; a different kanji pair gives “beautiful moon”
- Bitna — Korean, “shining”, from bit (light)
Slavic, Celtic, Albanian and others
- Svetlana — Russian, “light”, from svet; popularised by an 1813 ballad rather than an older saint's name
- Svitlana — Ukrainian, “light”, the Ukrainian form of Svetlana
- Svetla — Bulgarian, “bright, light”
- Yelena — Russian, form of Helen; meaning debated as above
- Ilona — Hungarian, form of Helen; meaning debated as above
- Eileen — Irish, meaning debated; usually traced to the Norman name Aveline, though it is often glossed as an Irish form of Helen
- Aileen — Scottish, variant of Eileen; same debated meaning
- Drita — Albanian, “light”
- Zora — South Slavic, “dawn”; a light name by association
Boy names that mean light
Latin and Romance
Lucius is the source name here. Lucas is the one to be careful with: it is far more likely to come from a place name than from the Latin word for light.
- Lucius — Latin, “light”, a Roman praenomen from lux
- Lucian — Latin, “light”, from Lucianus, a derivative of Lucius
- Luciano — Italian and Spanish, “light”, from Lucianus
- Lucio — Italian and Spanish, “light”, the Romance form of Lucius
- Lucas — Greek, meaning debated; most likely “from Lucania”, not from lux, despite the popular gloss
- Luca — Italian, the Italian form of Lucas; same debated origin
Hebrew
- Meir — Hebrew, “one who illuminates”; Rabbi Meir is a central figure in the Mishnah
- Uriel — Hebrew, “God is my light”, an archangel in Jewish tradition
- Uri — Hebrew, “my light” or “my flame”
- Uriah — Hebrew, “Yahweh is my light”
- Yair — Hebrew, “he will shine” or “he will enlighten”
- Or — Hebrew, “light”, used as a standalone name in Israel
- Ner — Hebrew, “lamp, candle”; the grandfather of King Saul
- Neriah — Hebrew, “lamp of Yahweh”, father of the scribe Baruch
Arabic, Persian and Turkish
- Munir — Arabic, “luminous, bright”
- Anwar — Arabic, “more luminous, radiant”, a comparative of nur
- Nuri — Arabic and Turkish, “my light”
- Zia — Arabic and Urdu, “light, splendour”
- Siraj — Arabic, “lamp, light”, used of the Prophet in the Quran as a shining lamp
- Misbah — Arabic, “lamp”
- Bahir — Arabic, “dazzling, brilliant”
- Aydın — Turkish, “bright, enlightened”, also a city in western Turkey
Greek
- Phoebus — Greek, “bright”, an epithet of Apollo
- Photios — Greek, “light”, from phos; Photios I was a ninth-century patriarch of Constantinople
- Fotis — Greek, “light”, the everyday modern short form of Photios
- Phaedrus — Greek, “bright”, the title character of a Platonic dialogue
Sanskrit and South Asian
- Prakash — Sanskrit, “light, brightness”
- Deepak — Sanskrit, “little lamp, light”
- Pradeep — Sanskrit, “lamp, light”
- Deep — Sanskrit, “lamp”
- Ujjwal — Sanskrit, “bright, radiant”
- Tejas — Sanskrit, “radiance, brilliance”, a word that also covers fire and heat; see the names that mean fire list for that side of it
- Prabhakar — Sanskrit, “light-maker”, an epithet of the sun
- Prabhat — Sanskrit, “dawn, morning light”
Japanese and Chinese
- Akira — Japanese, “bright, clear”, when written with the kanji for bright; several other kanji are in use
- Akio — Japanese, “bright man”, kanji-dependent
- Teruo — Japanese, “shining man”
- Mitsuo — Japanese, “light man”, kanji-dependent
- Guang — Chinese, “light, brightness”
- Liang — Chinese, “bright”, when written with the character for bright; other characters give “good” or “beam”
Slavic, Germanic and Finnish
Germanic names ending in -bert carry beraht, “bright”. They are old, familiar and rarely recognised as light names, which makes them a quiet option.
- Svetozar — Slavic, “light” plus “ray” or “dawn”
- Albert — Germanic, “noble and bright”, from adal and beraht
- Robert — Germanic, “bright fame”, from hrod and beraht
- Herbert — Germanic, “bright army”, from hari and beraht
- Lambert — Germanic, “bright land”, from land and beraht
- Bertram — Germanic, “bright raven”, from beraht and hramn
- Valo — Finnish, “light”, a modern given name from the ordinary word
Unisex names that mean light
These are used for any gender in their home cultures, or have become gender-neutral in English use. Sun names such as Sol and Helios are close cousins and have their own list of names that mean sun.
- Nur — Arabic, “light”, used for boys and girls across Turkey, Malaysia and the Arab world
- Ziya — Arabic and Turkish, “light, splendour”; mostly male in Turkey, both in English use
- Roshan — Persian, “bright, light”, used for both genders in India and Iran
- Kiran — Sanskrit, “ray of light, sunbeam”
- Hikaru — Japanese, “to shine, light”, the verb form of Hikari
- Ming — Chinese, “bright”, written with the characters for sun and moon together
- Zohar — Hebrew, “radiance, splendour”, also the name of the central text of Kabbalah
- Lior — Hebrew, “my light”, traditionally male but now given to girls too
- Lux — Latin, “light”, a modern word name rather than a historical one
- Ray — English, “beam of light”, a word name; as a short form of Raymond it means “counsel protector” instead
Frequently asked questions
What is the most common name that means light?
In English-speaking countries it is Lucy and its relatives Lucia and Lucille, all from the Latin lux. Globally, Nur and Noor are probably given more often, since the word is used across Arabic, Turkish, Persian, Urdu and Malay naming. Both families have been in continuous use for well over a thousand years.
Does Helen really mean light?
Not with any certainty. The name is older than classical Greek and its root is unknown; the torch and moon explanations are both later guesses that happen to fit the sound. If a literal light meaning matters to you, Photine, Phoebe or Eleni's Latin equivalents Lucia and Clara are the safer choices.
Does Lucas mean light?
Probably not. Lucas comes from the Greek Loukas, which most scholars read as “from Lucania”, a region of southern Italy. The similarity to Lucius and lux is real but is a coincidence of sound, so it is listed here with that caveat rather than as a straightforward light name.
Are dawn names the same as light names?
Not quite. Aurora, Alba, Zora and Prabhat mean dawn, which implies light but is a different word. They are included and labelled so you can decide how literal you want to be. The same distinction applies in the other direction: if you want the opposite pole of this theme, there is a companion list of names that mean death with the same honesty about meanings.
How do I check a name's meaning myself?
Look for the root word in the source language rather than trusting a baby-name site's one-line gloss. A reliable sign is when the name can be broken into parts you can look up, such as Uri-el (my light plus God) or Adal-beraht (noble plus bright). When two respectable sources disagree, as with Helen and Eileen, treat the meaning as debated and choose the name for other reasons.